Anti dumping procedures on the one hand are a way of trade protection , at the same time they also are the expanding of their domestic political disputes into the arena of international trade . in a considerable number of cases , foreigners allege that china is not a market economy , they claim that the government grants chinese companies subsidies and that for this reason the prices of chinese export do not properly reflect their market value . therefore , they turn to the prices of third countries as a measure to determine whether chinese products are dumped onto their markets 在不少的立案中,国外对我国的经济制度均采取了错误地理解,仍将我国视为非市场经济国家,认为政府过度的给予企业的资助和补贴致使我国出口价格不能真实地反映产品的市场价值,因而参照“替代国”的价格确定我国的正常值并以此为据裁定倾销;事实上,改革开放以来中国一直在向市场经济转型,经过十几年的发展,我国大部分企业已经成功地进行了体制上的改革,实现了产权明晰,政企分开,企业作为市场经济的主体独立地在市场上自主经营、自负盈亏,企业正在向市场化迈进,我国已经努力实现了取消全部的指令性计划,让市场按市场规律发展。